clearly depicts the long-awaited turn towards
the better, towards Salvation, when the Good Shepherd, the Only-Begotten
Son of God, comes into the world to find and save His lost sheep, which is
humanity wallowing in its sins. The parable of the lost sheep, as well as the
two parables that follow, were Christ's response to the clamor of the rancorous
Judaic scribes, who were reprimanding Him for His compassion to public sinners.
"What man of you,
having an hundred sheep, if he lose one of them, doth not leave the ninety and
nine, in the wilderness, and go after that which is lost, until he find it? And
when he hath found it, he layeth it on his shoulders, rejoicing. And when he
cometh home, he calleth together his friends and neighbors, saying unto them,
Rejoice with me; for I have found my sheep which was lost. I say unto you, that
likewise joy shall be in heaven over one sinner that repenteth, more than over
ninety and nine just persons, which need no repentance" (Lk. 15:1-7).
The proud and complacent Judaic scribes expected
the Messiah to come and establish a powerful and glorious kingdom, in which
they would take the ruling positions. They did not understand that first of all
the Messiah was the Heavenly Shepherd, not an earthly ruler. He came into the
world to save those who felt themselves hopelessly lost, and to regain them for
the Kingdom of God. In this parable, the shepherd’s compassion for a lost
sheep was particularly evident, for he neither punished the errant sheep, nor
forcefully drove it to the flock, but laid it on his shoulders and
carried it back. It is the symbol of the salvation of sinful mankind, for, on
the Cross, Christ took our sins onto Himself and cleansed us. Since then, the
atoning power of Christ’s sufferings on the Cross makes it
possible for a man to revive morally, returning him to his lost righteousness
and his blessed communion with God.
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